Are you looking to improve your vehicle's handling and overall performance? Upgrading to a coil over suspension system might be the solution you're looking for. Coil over suspension offers a range of benefits, from increased adjustability to better control over your vehicle's ride quality. If you're new to the world of aftermarket suspension upgrades, this beginner's guide will help you understand the basics of coil over suspension and how it can enhance your driving experience.
What is Coil Over Suspension?
Coil over suspension is a type of aftermarket suspension system that combines a coil spring and a shock absorber into a single unit. This design allows for greater adjustability and customization compared to traditional suspension systems. By replacing your factory suspension with a coil over setup, you can fine-tune your vehicle's ride height, damping, and spring rates to suit your driving preferences and performance needs.
Benefits of Coil Over Suspension
- Improved handling and stability
- Enhanced ride quality
- Adjustable ride height
- Customizable damping settings
- Increased cornering performance
Types of Coil Over Suspension
There are several types of coil over suspension systems available on the market, each offering unique features and benefits. Here are some common types of coil over suspension to consider for your vehicle:
1. Street Performance Coil Overs
- Ideal for daily driving and occasional track use
- Offers a balance of comfort and performance
- Adjustable damping settings for a customized ride
2. Track Performance Coil Overs
- Designed for high-performance driving on the track
- Stiffer spring rates and aggressive damping settings
- Improves cornering speed and handling precision
3. Off-Road Coil Overs
- Built to withstand rugged terrain and off-road conditions
- Increased ground clearance and suspension travel
- Durable construction for off-road abuse
Installing Coil Over Suspension
While installing a coil over suspension system may seem daunting, it can be a rewarding DIY project for beginners with the right tools and knowledge. Here are some general steps to guide you through the installation process:
1. Gather the Necessary Tools
- Jack and jack stands
- Socket set and wrenches
- Spring compressor tool
- Torque wrench
2. Remove the Old Suspension
- Secure the vehicle on jack stands
- Remove the wheels and disconnect the sway bar end links
- Support the lower control arm and remove the old strut or shock
3. Install the Coil Overs
- Follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper installation
- Adjust the ride height and preload settings as needed
- Tighten all hardware to the specified torque values
4. Perform a Suspension Alignment
- Visit a professional alignment shop to ensure proper alignment
- Adjust camber, toe, and caster settings for optimal handling
Maintaining Your Coil Over Suspension
Proper maintenance is essential to ensure the longevity and performance of your coil over suspension system. Here are some tips to keep your suspension in top condition:
1. Regular Inspections
- Check for any leaks or damage to the shocks or springs
- Inspect the mounting hardware for tightness and proper alignment
2. Clean and Lubricate
- Remove any dirt or debris from the suspension components
- Apply lubricant to the adjustment threads and mounting points
3. Adjust as Needed
- Monitor your vehicle's handling and ride quality
- Make adjustments to the damping settings or ride height as necessary
Conclusion
Upgrading your vehicle's performance with a coil over suspension system can significantly enhance your driving experience on the road or track. From improved handling to customizable ride settings, coil overs offer a range of benefits for drivers looking to take their vehicle to the next level. By understanding the basics of coil over suspension and following proper installation and maintenance practices, you can enjoy the full potential of your upgraded suspension system.