Alzheimer’s disease is considered the most frequent cause of dementia with the older people with the risk of getting it doubling each and every ten years after age of sixty five. It is a unpleasant and also unremitting neurodegenerative disorder which can be recognized by developing numerous intellectual failures (such as forgetfulness and affected thinking), disorientation regarding time and space, a language disorder, a change in personality, considerable mood changes and an incapacity to perform simple daily tasks. It is believed to affect around 4% of people over 85 yrs of age. The reason for Alzheimer’s disease is not obvious however might be associated with the rise in the development or build up of beta-amyloid protein which may lead to neural cell death. Some problems in chromosomes have also been observed.

The diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease is difficult in the early stages because the beginning is often insidious. Often some of the simple beginning signs and symptoms of loss of memory are certain to get put down to a simple lapses in memory. The initial features commence with a reduction of recent memory, mainly the forgetfulness associated with a recent event. Initially, the longer term memory could be enhanced. They then begin to get bewildered and have difficulty with judgements including driving a motor vehicle along with taking care of finances. There will be mood swings along with modifications in character along with a disorientation in relation to time. Later on there develops a difficulty with feeding and also bathing, and they have a tendency to become suspicious a lot with increased levels of anxiousness. They are very easily irritated, have delusions, and tend to wander a whole lot. Of most hardship, they have difficulty recognising their own close relatives. Ultimately they will certainly lose oral communication, lose weight as well as lose control of bladder and the bowels becoming totally reliant upon a care provider.

As soon as the symptoms of Alzheimers disease start to develop treatable factors that cause some other sort of dementia have to be ruled out and if they may be present they should be attended to. There needs to be sufficient sleep and also nutrition as well as the use of a workable daily routine together with structured social and physical activities. Interventions regarding the control over their financial situation and ability to drive an automobile will have to be addressed. The surroundings really needs to be inspected for security, for example locks about doorways and grab bars in the bath. Mentally stimulative actions should be provided as much as is possible. There are some pharmacological interventions you can use to potentially slow up the advancement of the disorder. Additionally, there are lots of possible drugs which are getting researched.

Support of the key caregiver as well as the family of those with Alzheimer’s disease is extremely important. They must be practical concerning the character of the disease, its advancement and make plans as necessary. Caregivers really need to take care of themselves along with seek relief care from time-to-time. There are plenty of support groups for the care givers of people with Alzheimers disease whose help and support must be sort to obtain assistance and get the type of information that is needed. This will not simply lessen the pressure on family members doing the caring, but improves the quality of life of the patient along with the carer.